Help:Wiki markup
Subversive Technologies & Countermeasures
Contents |
[edit] Markup constants
| Wiki text | Output |
| {{SITENAME}} | WikiSTC |
| {{SERVER}} | http://www.wikistc.org |
| {{SERVERNAME}} | www.wikistc.org |
| {{localurl:pagename}} | /wiki/Pagename |
| {{localurle:pagename}} | /wiki/Pagename |
| {{localurl:pagename|query string}} | /w/index.php?title=Pagename&query string |
| {{fullurl:pagename}} | http://www.wikistc.org/wiki/Pagename |
| {{fullurl:pagename|query_string}} | http://www.wikistc.org/w/index.php?title=Pagename&query_string |
| Wiki text | Dynamic output by date and time |
| {{CURRENTMONTH}} | 08 |
| {{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} | August |
| {{CURRENTMONTHABBREV}} | Aug |
| {{CURRENTMONTHNAMEGEN}} | August |
| {{CURRENTWEEK}} | 34 |
| {{CURRENTDAY}} | 21 |
| {{CURRENTDAY2}} | 21 |
| {{CURRENTDAYNAME}} | Thursday |
| {{CURRENTDOW}} | 4 |
| {{CURRENTYEAR}} | 2008 |
| {{CURRENTTIME}} | 19:40 |
| {{NUMBEROFARTICLES}} | 23 |
| {{NUMBEROFFILES}} | 17 |
| Wiki text | Dynamic output by page |
| {{NAMESPACE}} | Help |
| {{NAMESPACEE}} | Help |
| {{PAGENAME}} | Wiki markup |
| {{PAGENAMEE}} | Wiki_markup |
| {{FULLPAGENAME}} | Help:Wiki markup |
| {{FULLPAGENAMEE}} | Help:Wiki_markup |
| {{REVISIONID}} | 5155 |
[edit] Markup syntax
[edit] Basic text formatting
| What it looks like | Wiki text |
|---|---|
|
You can emphasize text by putting two apostrophes on each side. Three apostrophes will emphasize it strongly. Five apostrophes is even stronger. | You can ''emphasize text'' by putting two apostrophes on each side. Three apostrophes will emphasize it '''strongly'''. Five apostrophes is '''''even stronger'''''. |
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A single newline has no effect on the layout. But an empty line starts a new paragraph. | A single newline has no effect on the layout. But an empty line starts a new paragraph. |
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You can break lines | You can break lines<br> without starting a new paragraph.<br> Please use this sparingly. |
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You should "sign" your comments on talk pages: | You should "sign" your comments on talk pages: : Three tildes gives your user name: ~~~ : Four tildes give your user name plus date/time: ~~~~ : Five tildes gives the date/time alone: ~~~~~ |
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You can use HTML tags, too, if you want. Some useful ways to use HTML: Put text in a typewriter font.
The same font is generally used for
Superscripts and subscripts: x2, x2 Invisible comments that only appear while editing the page. Comments should usually go on the talk page, though. | You can use <b>HTML tags</b>, too, if you want. Some useful ways to use HTML: Put text in a <tt>typewriter font</tt>. The same font is generally used for <code>computer code</code>. <strike>Strike out</strike> or <u>underline</u> text, or write it <span style="font-variant:small-caps"> in small caps</span>. Superscripts and subscripts: x<sup>2</sup>, x<sub>2</sub> Invisible comments that only appear while editing the page. <!-- Note to editors: blah blah blah. --> Comments should usually go on the talk page, though. |
[edit] Organizing your writing
| What it looks like | Wiki text |
|---|---|
|
Section headings Headings organize your writing into sections. The Wiki software can automatically generate a table of contents from them.
Using more equals signs creates a subsection.
Don't skip levels, like from two to four equals signs. Start with two equals signs; don't use single equals signs. | == Section headings == ''Headings'' organize your writing into sections. The Wiki software can automatically generate a table of contents from them. === Subsection === Using more equals signs creates a subsection. ==== A smaller subsection ==== Don't skip levels, like from two to four equals signs. Start with two equals signs; don't use single equals signs. |
marks the end of the list.
| * ''Unordered lists'' are easy to do: ** Start every line with a star. *** More stars indicate a deeper level. * A newline * in a list marks the end of the list. * Of course you can start again. |
A newline marks the end of the list.
| # ''Numbered lists'' are also good: ## Very organized ## Easy to follow A newline marks the end of the list. # New numbering starts with 1. |
|
Another kind of list is a definition list:
| Another kind of list is a ''definition list'': ; word : definition of the word ; here is a longer phrase that needs a definition : phrase defined ; a word : with a definition : that requires : multiple paragraphs |
| * You can even do mixed lists *# and nest them *# inside each other *#* or break lines<br>in lists. *#; definition lists *#: can be *#;; nested too |
A newline after that starts a new paragraph.
| : A colon indents a line or paragraph. A newline after that starts a new paragraph. :: This is often used for discussion on talk pages. |
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You can make horizontal dividing lines to separate text. But you should usually use sections instead, so that they go in the table of contents. | You can make horizontal dividing lines to separate text. ---- But you should usually use sections instead, so that they go in the table of contents. |
[edit] Templates
Templates are segments of Wiki markup that are meant to be copied automatically ("transcluded") into a page. You add them by putting the template's name in {{double braces}}.
Some templates take parameters, as well, which you separate with the pipe character.
| What it looks like | Wiki text |
|---|---|
void main() {
printf("Hello Transcluded Source Fragment\n");
}
| {{Help:Source_code_fragment/Transcluded_source_code_fragment}} |
[edit] Special characters
Now that Mediawiki supports UTF-8, many of these can be entered directly into articles, without the HTML markup. On many wikis, a tool appears under the edit box to make this easier.
| Umlauts and accents: | Wiki text |
|---|---|
|
À Á Â Ã Ä Å Æ Ç È É Ê Ë Ì Í Î Ï Ñ Ò Ó Ô Õ Ö Ø Ù Ú Û Ü ß à á â ã ä å æ ç è é ê ë ì í î ï ñ ò ó ô œ õ ö ø ù ú û ü ÿ |
À Á Â Ã Ä Å Æ Ç È É Ê Ë Ì Í Î Ï Ñ Ò Ó Ô Õ Ö Ø Ù Ú Û Ü ß à á â ã ä å æ ç è é ê ë ì í î ï ñ ò ó ô œ õ ö ø ù ú û ü ÿ |
| Punctuation: | Wiki text |
|
¿ ¡ « » § ¶ † ‡ • - – — |
¿ ¡ « » § ¶ † ‡ • – — |
| Commercial symbols: | Wiki text |
|
™ © ® ¢ € ¥ £ ¤ |
™ © ® ¢ € ¥ £ ¤ |
| Greek characters: | Wiki text |
|
α β γ δ ε ζ η θ ι κ λ μ ν ξ ο π ρ σ ς τ υ φ χ ψ ω Γ Δ Θ Λ Ξ Π Σ Φ Ψ Ω |
α β γ δ ε ζ η θ ι κ λ μ ν ξ ο π ρ σ ς τ υ φ χ ψ ω Γ Δ Θ Λ Ξ Π Σ Φ Ψ Ω |
| Math characters: | Wiki text (TeX is often better) |
|
∫ ∑ ∏ √ − ± ∞ ≈ ∝ ≡ ≠ ≤ ≥ × · ÷ ∂ ′ ″ ∇ ‰ ° ∴ ø ∈ ∩ ∪ ⊂ ⊃ ⊆ ⊇ ¬ ∧ ∨ ∃ ∀ ⇒ ⇔ → ↔ ↑ ↓ |
∫ ∑ ∏ √ − ± ∞ ≈ ∝ ≡ ≠ ≤ ≥ × · ÷ ∂ ′ ″ ∇ ‰ ° ∴ ø ∈ ∩ ∪ ⊂ ⊃ ⊆ ⊇ ¬ ∧ ∨ ∃ ∀ ⇒ ⇔ → ↔ ↑ ↓ |
| Problem symbols: | Wiki text |
|
ℵ ∉ |
ℵ ∉ |
[edit] Mathematical formulas
You can format mathematical formulas with TeX markup.
| What it looks like | Wiki text |
|---|---|
|
Failed to parse (Missing texvc executable; please see math/README to configure.): \sum_{n=0}^\infty \frac{x^n}{n!} |
<math>\sum_{n=0}^\infty \frac{x^n}{n!}</math>
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[edit] Links
You will often want to make clickable links to other pages.
| Output | Wiki text |
|---|---|
|
Here's a link to a page named sandbox. You can even say sandboxs and the link will show up correctly. You can put formatting around a link. Example: sandbox. The first letter of articles is automatically capitalized, so sandbox goes to the same place as Sandbox. Capitalization matters after the first letter. | Here's a link to a page named [[sandbox]]. You can even say [[sandbox]]s and the link will show up correctly. You can put formatting around a link. Example: ''[[sandbox]]''. The ''first letter'' of articles is automatically capitalized, so [[sandbox]] goes to the same place as [[Sandbox]]. Capitalization matters after the first letter. |
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You can make a link point to a different place with a piped link. Put the link target first, then the pipe character "|", then the link text. | You can make a link point to a different place with a piped link. Put the link target first, then the pipe character "|", then the link text. *[[WikiSTC:User_guides/New_user_guide]] |
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You can make an external link just by typing a URL: http://incubator.wikistc.org/wiki/Main_Page You can give it a title: WikiIncubator Or leave the title blank: [1] |
You can make an external link just by typing a URL: http://incubator.wikistc.org/wiki/Main_Page You can give it a title: [http://incubator.wikistc.org/wiki/Main_Page WikiIncubator] Or leave the title blank: [http://incubator.wikistc.org/wiki/Main_Page] |
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You can redirect the user to another page with a special link. For example, you might want to redirect oldhelp to Help.
when saving the document. | #REDIRECT [[:category:WikiSTC Help]] |
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Category links don't show up, but add the page to a category. Add an extra colon to actually link to the category: Category:WikiSTC Help | Category links don't show up, but add the page to a category. [[Category:WikiSTC Help]] Add an extra colon to actually link to the category: [[:Category:WikiSTC Help]] |
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The Wiki reformats linked dates to match the reader's date preferences. These three dates will show up the same if you choose a format in your Preferences: | The Wiki reformats linked dates to match the reader's date preferences. These three dates will show up the same if you choose a format in your [[Special:Preferences|]]: * [[July 20]], [[1969]] * [[20 July]] [[1969]] * [[1969]]-[[07-20]] |
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You can link to a page section by its title: If multiple sections have the same title, add a number. #Example section 3 goes to the third section named "Example section". | You can link to a page section by its title: *[[WikiSTC:About#Why_use_a_wiki?]]. *[[WikiSTC:About#How_can_I_contribute?]]. If multiple sections have the same title, add a number. [[#Example section 3]] goes to the third section named "Example section". |
Markup syntax taken from meta

